Indications
- Relaxing acute muscular spasm or contraction
- Mobilizing restricted joints
- Preparing joint for manipulation
Contraction starting point
For acute muscle or any joint problem, commence at ‘easy’ restriction barrier (first sign of resistance towards end range).
Modus Operandi
The patient is attempting to push towards the barrier of restriction against the operator’s precisely matched counterforce, therefore antagonist(s) to affected muscles are being employed in an isometric contraction, so obliging shortened muscles to relax via reciprocal inhibition.
Forces
Operator’s and patient’s forces are matched. Initial effort involves approximately 20% of patient’s strength (or less); this can be increased on subsequent contractions if appropriate.
Duration of contraction
Initially 7-10 seconds, increasing in subsequent contractions if greater effect required, and if no pain is induced by the effort.
Action following contraction
The tissues (muscle/joint) are taken to their new restrictive barrier without stretch after ensuring complete relaxation. Movement to the new barrier should be on an exhalation.
Repetitions
Repeat 3 times, or until no further gain in range of motion is possible.
REMINDER: When using MET in an acute setting no stretching is involved, merely attempts to reduce excessive tone.